Visioning Tropical Cities of the Future: Case Studies Using the Literary Method of Urban Design

Authors

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.25120/etropic.24.2.2025.4095

Keywords:

scenario art, speculative urban literature, tropical climate change, tropical cities, urban futures design, tropical futurity

Abstract

This essay applies the Literary Method of Urban Design to forecast the futures of three tropical urban spaces through scenario art inspired by novels set in these cities. Bangkok, Thailand, is envisioned through Paolo Bacigalupi’s The Wind-Up Girl as a city grappling with rising seas, precarious governance, and environmental degradation. Aracataca, Colombia, inspired by Gabriel García Márquez’s One Hundred Years of Solitude, is envisioned as a fleetingly successful theme park—before succumbing to economic decline and environmental catastrophe. Bhopal, India, re-visioned via Indra Sinha’s Animal’s People, is portrayed as a slowly healing landscape where humans and animals coexist amid ongoing recovery from the gigantic industrial disaster. These case studies illustrate the Literary Method’s power to synthesize literature and urbanism to yield insights into future social, ecological, and cultural challenges. While tailored to specific urban contexts in this article, the approach may hold broader applicability, enabling cities and citizens across the tropics and beyond to reimagine their futures through the unique creative and critical perspectives that their own local and regional literature may provide.

Author Biography

Alan Marshall, Mahidol University, Thailand

Alan Marshall is a Visiting Professor at Mahidol University. He is a specialist in both the history of science and technology and the future of science and technology. For his research within these subject areas, Marshall was awarded a doctorate from the University of Wollongong and National Geographic assigned him as an “explorer”. Marshall presents his research findings in multiple forms, via scholarly papers as an academic, via popular articles and books as a writer, and via illustration and film as a creative artist.

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Published

2025-04-21

How to Cite

Marshall, A. (2025). Visioning Tropical Cities of the Future: Case Studies Using the Literary Method of Urban Design. ETropic: Electronic Journal of Studies in the Tropics, 24(2), 75–95. https://doi.org/10.25120/etropic.24.2.2025.4095